references

Refereneces

Allen, N.J. (2003). Organization commitment in the military: A discussion of theory and
practice. Military Psychology, 15(3), 237-253.

Altman, I., & Taylor, D.A. (1973). Social Penetration: The development of interpersonal
relationships. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.

Berger, C.R., & Calabrese, R. (1975). Some explorations in initial interactions and beyond: Toward a developmental theory of interpersonal communication. Human Communication Research, 1, 99-112.

Brightman, C. (2003, March 17). In bed with the Pentagon. The Nation, pp. 1-3. Retrieved from:
www.thenation.com/doc.mhtml?i=20030317&s=brightman.

Burgoon, J.K., (1980). Nonverbal communication research in the 1970s: An overview. In D.
Nimmo (Ed.), Communication Yearbook, 4 (pp. 179-197). New Brunswick, NJ:
Transaction Books.

Burgoon, J.K., & Hale, J.L. (1984). The fundamental topic of relational communication.
Communication Monographs, 51, 193-214.

Burgoon, J.K., & Hale, J.L. (1987). Validation and measurement of relational communication.
Communication Monographs, 54, 19-41.

Burgoon, M. Cohen, M., Miller, M.D., & Montgomery, C.L. (1978). An empirical test of a
model of resistance to persuasion. Human Communication Research, 5, 27-39.

Cappella, J.N., & Jamieson, K.H. (1997). Spiral of cynicism: The press and the public good.
New York: Oxford University Press.

Dillard, J., Solomon, D., and Palmer, M. (1999). Structuring the concept of relational
communication. Communication Monographs, 66, 49-64.

Dillard, J., Solomon, D., & Samp, J. (1996). Framing social reality: The relevance of relational
judgments. Communication Research, 23(6), 703-723.

Entman, R.M. (1991). Framing U.S. coverage of international news: Contrasts in narratives of
the KAL and Iran air incidents. Journal of Communication, 41(4), 6-27.

Fields, D. (2002). Taking the measure of work: A guide to validated scales for organizational research and diagnosis. Thousand Oaks: Sage.

Gudykunst, W.B., & Hammer, M.R. (1988). The influence of social identity and intimacy of interethnic relationships on uncertainty reduction processes. Human Communication Research, 14, 569-601.

Gudykunst, W.B., Yang, S.M., & Nishida, T. (1985). A cross-cultural test of uncertainty reduction theory: Comparison of acquaintances, friends, and dating relationships in Japan, Korea, and the United States. Human Communication Research, 11, 407-454.

Hebb, D. (1955). Drives and the C.N.S. (central nervous system). Psychological Review, 62,
243-254.

Iyengar, S., & Kinder, D.R. (1987). News that matters: Television and American opinion.
Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Iyengar, S. (1991). Is anyone responsible? How television frames political issues. Chicago: The
University of Chicago Press.

Knickmeyer, E. (2003, March 8). Military prepares to take journalists into war. NAPA
News.com, pp. 1-3. Retrieved from:
www.napanews/com/templates/index.cfm?template=story_full&id=45AEFCD3-3675.

McLane, B.R., (2004). Reporting from the sandstorm: An appraisal of embedding. Parameters,
pp.77-88. Retrieved from:
http://www.carlisle.army.mil/usawc/parameters/04spring/mclane.htm.

Miskin, S., Rayner, L., & Lalic, M. (2003, March 24). Media under fire: Reporting conflict in
Iraq. Current issues brief index, Department of the Parliamentary Library, Parliament of
Australia, pp. 1-26. Retrieved from:
http://www.aph.gov.au/library/pubs/CIB/2002=03/03bib21/htm. Meyer, J.P., & Allen, N.J. (1997). Commitment in the workplace: Theory, research, and
application. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Pfau, M. (1990). A channel approach to television influence. Journal of Broadcasting &
Electronic Media, 34, 195-214.

Pfau, M., Haigh, M., Gettle, M., Donnelly, M., Scott, G., Warr, D., & Wittenberg, E. (2004).
Embedding journalists in military combat units: Impact on newspaper story frames and
tone. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 81 (1), 74-88.

Pfau, M., & Kang, J.G. (1991). The impact of relational messages on candidate influence in
televised political debates. Communication Studies, 42, 114-128.

Pfau, M., & Kang, J.G. (1993). The relationship between media use patterns and the nature of
media and message factors in the process of influence. The Southern Communication
Journal, 58, 182-191.

Rosenthal, R. (1984). Meta-analytic procedures for social research. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

Rosenthal, R. (1987). Judgment studies: Design, analysis, and meta-analysis. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press.

Secretary of Defense (SECDEF). (2003, Feb. 10). Unclassified message – Subject: Public Affairs
Guidance on embedding media during possible future operations/deployments in the U.S.
Central Command’s area of responsibility.

U.S. Department of Defense News Transcript, (2003, March 4). Deputy Assistant Secretary of
Defense for Public Affairs Bryan Whitman interview with Dick Gordon of The
Connection, NPR. (Also participating: Charles Lewis, Washington Bureau Chief for the
Hearst Newspaper Chain; Eric Westervelt, correspondent for National Public Radio; and
Chris Hedges, reporter for the New York Times.) Retrieved November 28, 2004, from
DoD Defense News Transcripts via Defenselink:
http://www.defenselink.mil/transcripts/2003/t03042003_t0304whitmannpr.html.

Wheeless, L.R., & Grotz, J. (1977). The measurement of trust and its relationship to self-
disclosure. Human Communication Research, 3, 250-257.

Zillmann, D. (1971). Excitation transfer in communication-mediated aggressive behavior.
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 7, 419-434.

Zillmann, D. (1991). Television viewing and physiological arousal. In J. Bryant & D. Zillmann
(Eds.), Responding to the screens: Reception and reaction processes (pp. 103-133).
Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.