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ABSTRACT |
The current military
operation in Iraq has been covered by the media like no other operation
in the history of the world due in large part from embedded journalists.
The types of coverage used by the media in wartime have been the subject
of many debates. This study examines the utilization of embedded print
reporters to determine if these reporters produce more positive coverage
of the U.S. military and its personnel. Additionally, this paper explores
differences in the framing of stories produced by embeds versus non-embeds.
A content analysis was conducted to assess the hypothesis. Newspaper stories
of combat published the first five days after ground operations had begun
in the 1991 Gulf War, 2002 Operation Enduring Freedom, and 2003 operation
Iraqi Freedom were analyzed to assess embed and non-embed coverage. The
results indicate embedded journalists produce more positive stories and
use more episodic framing in their war coverage compared to non-embed
reporting. |
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