Dr. Ladan Mozaffarian, Assistant Professor in the Division of Planning, Landscape Architecture, and Design at the OU Christopher C. Gibbs College of Architecture, has recently published her research in the prestigious journal Cities: The International Journal of Urban Policy and Planning.
Her article, “Unveiling the dynamics of innovation districts: An empirical study of key features and governance structure in fourteen U.S. cities,” explores the growing phenomenon of innovation districts (IDs)—place-based strategies designed to foster entrepreneurship, collaboration, and economic development in urban areas. Despite their prominence in planning and policy discussions, comprehensive empirical analyses of their structure and governance remain limited. This study addresses that gap through a systematic examination of 14 innovation districts across the United States.
The research adapts and extends an established framework to evaluate the economic, physical, and networking assets that underpin IDs, while introducing governance structure as a critical pillar influencing their development. Findings reveal that, although most districts emphasize industry diversity and proximity to anchor institutions, governance arrangements often determine how assets are integrated and how districts evolve over time. Importantly, many of these districts are situated near central business districts, leveraging urban centrality to enhance access, connectivity, and collaboration.
This work makes significant contributions to both theory and practice. For theory, it refines the conceptual understanding of innovation districts by systematically categorizing sub-assets across economic, physical, and networking domains, while highlighting governance as a central driver of innovation outcomes. For practice, this study also introduces a diagnostic tool and visual framework that urban planners and policymakers can use to assess existing conditions, identify opportunities, and design strategies suited to local contexts.
The paper concludes with planning implications, emphasizing the importance of governance, spatial design, and asset alignment in cultivating dynamic, sustainable, and collaborative innovation ecosystems.
Robert L. Wesley, a pioneering architect and beloved mentor, has died at age 88. A graduate of the University of Oklahoma, Wesley joined Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM) in 1964 and became the firm's first Black partner in 1984. Throughout his career, he contributed to significant architectural projects while maintaining a strong commitment to civic engagement and professional mentorship.
The Christopher C. Gibbs College of Architecture is proud to celebrate a series of recent accomplishments by Dr. Jim Collard, Professor of Practice in the Division of Planning, Landscape Architecture, and Design, whose work continues to shape conversations around Indigenous economic development nationally and internationally.
University of Oklahoma Gibbs College of Architecture Dean Hans E. [PA1.1]Butzer returned to one of his most significant works on December 15, joining survivors and past and present board members for the groundbreaking of a $15.8 million expansion of the Oklahoma City National Memorial & Museum.
