One
of the military’s greatest challenges
is keeping its military members physically and emotionally fit to ensure
the mission is accomplished.
Health care in the
United States has seen a sweeping change recently in the way patients’
care is handled. The military, in turn, is responding to the national change
with its own managed care system. The difficult part is selling this new
type of managed care to its beneficiaries – active duty and retired family
members and their dependents.
The innovation-decision
period is the time required for individuals to decide whether to adopt
or reject an innovation (Rogers, 1983). This study has shown that since
the marketing material is not very explanatory, it may mean that many beneficiaries
are still in the dark about TRICARE, therefore, they are still in the decision
process.
At this point, it
is important to note that more research is needed to come to the conclusion
whether many of the beneficiaries actually think adversely about TRICARE.
Future research can be done by giving a sample population a pretest and
post test to analyze what people know about TRICARE and how much of their
current ideologies are actually true. McCroskey, Larson, and Knapp argue
that "the impact of the source tends to dominate the effects in communication"
(1971, p. 78). This means that how the receiver of the message sees the
source, or sender, determines the success or failure of the message, and
ultimately the faith of the innovation.
As the paper’s solution
shows, TRICARE must further explore the different possibilities of marketing
their product to the beneficiaries. In this relatively early stage of TRICARE
implementation, TRICARE marketing strategists must continually look at
ways of improving their health care marketing process. One way of doing
this is ensuring that the pamphlets used are informative and self-explanatory.
Another way is to ensure that the organization disseminates any new information
about the three various types of health care immediately. Any new information
given on a personal level, whether it be through face-to-face or memo format,
will reinforce the decision-making process of later adopters, since interpersonal
channels are more important for later adopters and mass media channels
are more important for early adopters (Rogers, 1983).