Climate Change
Climate change has resulted in erratic weather behavior and rising global temperature. Climate change is most notable in ice sheets collapsing or unprecedented weather. However, if we look closely, we can also notice it in our own backyards. The change of start/end time of autumn and spring over the years, or the frequency of storms. We can adapt to a changing climate, but the ecosystem around us not so much. Plant and animal life balance their life cycles according to the cues of changing seasons. However, as the four seasons become unpredictable the flora and fauna are left to adapt.
Phenology
The field of phenology is the study of cyclic natural phenomena to the climatic seasonal changes. The species that comprise an ecosystem waits for seasonal cues. In phenology events and dates are recorded to track changes in ecology and climate. Incoordination of these events can have serious ecological consequences and be detrimental for local species. Phenology research is important to understanding the changes flora and fauna responses.
What are we doing at Oliver's Woods?
We gave multiple research sites where phenological data is recorded. Ash Trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants are examined for flowers, new growth, and fruits. This data helps gain an understanding of when the vegetation is available for use. We can then analyze the response to climate change in our preserve.
Learn how you can make phenology observations at Nature's Notebook.
written by Israel Lugo, OU Environmental Studies student
April 2023